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Big House Plants

The large house plants can be used to soften the entrance or define an area. They also purify air and bring nature indoors.

The trend of a leafy interior is all over the place and these striking green plants are a great way to embrace the trend. Here are the best big leaf plants that will give your home a lush appearance.

Cast Iron Plant

The Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is one of the easiest houseplants to care for. It's nearly indestructible, and it can survive low light levels, erratic watering, and little attention. It's a great choice for those who are just beginning to learn about gardening or live a busy lifestyle. It's typically used as a houseplant however it can also be grown in the garden under shade trees, or even as ground cover.

This perennial with a slow growth rate is sensitive to direct sunlight. It thrives in moist well-drained soil, but it can be adapted to nutrient-poor and dry conditions also. It is easy to grow in containers, but it can spread through rhizomes if placed directly in the garden where its hardiness zone is located.

When it comes to soil, a standard potting mix is perfect for these plants. It should include some perlite to aid in drainage, however. To get the ideal balance between moisture retention and drainage, aim for a 70% potting mix and 20% perlite.

Aspidistras need not be repotted very often however, when they do, it's crucial that the new pot is slightly larger than the original one. Remove the roots gently from the old pot and then plant the plant in a pot about one size larger. This will prevent them from outgrowing their containers and causing root rot. After repotting the plants, remove any excess soil.

Swiss Cheese Plant

The Swiss cheese plant is also known as Monstera deliciosa, is a popular 1970s style that has a new moment. The large heart-shaped leaves of the plant are perforated to appear like Swiss cheese and hence the name. This tropical plant makes an impressive houseplant. It's also a great option for outdoor gardens since it can climb fences, walls and even trees, according to Patch Plant.

Swiss cheese plants, as many other plants belonging to the Monstera genus, are relatively easy to take care of. They require humidity, warmth and bright indirect light to thrive. The best mix for them is one part perlite mingled with three parts peat based Coir, also known as potting soil and one piece of orchid bark. Look for this type of potting mix in nurseries or garden centers. You can also make your own by mixing equal parts of each ingredient.

Give your Swiss cheese plant an the moss pole to encourage climbing. This helps recreate the environment that it evolved in to survive, climbing up the mossy trees in jungles. The trellis could be put near a window, but it shouldn't get direct sunlight, which could cause burns to the leaves.

Mist the leaves of your Swiss cheese plant frequently to help keep it hydrated. Wait until the top inch or two types of house plants (why not try this out) soil is dry before watering your Swiss cheese plant. If the tips of plants begin to change brown it's the time to add more water.

Heartleaf Philodendron

The heartleaf Philodendron belongs to the group of the philodendrons family that boasts over 450 varieties, according to Smart Garden Guide. It is one of the most enduring houseplants. It has long hanging vines that trail down from hanging baskets or climb up walls and shelves. Its emerald-green leaves are marked with yellow or golden-yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can be trained to climb a moss pole or trellis and add vibrant color to your house.

Philodendrons tolerate a wide range in light conditions. They do best in indirect light, bright but can tolerate shade as well. They require a significant amount of humidity to thrive. You can attain a relative humidity of 40 percent by misting your plants with water or using a humidity machine. If you notice the tips of your plants turning to turn brown, this could be an indication of dry air.

It is easy to reproduce heart leaf philodendrons from stem cuttings and root division. To root a healthy cut make a clean cutting just below the set of nodes. Then, dip it in rooting hormonal.

It is recommended to repot your plant every two or three years. It is recommended to water it thoroughly the day prior to repotting. This will help loosen the roots and ease the stress. This is also an ideal time to trim any vines that are long or prune any stunted growing. Aphids, for instance, or fungus gnats can attack Philodendrons. You can fight them with natural solutions such as neem spray or shampoo for insecticide.

Calathea zebrina

Calathea Zebrina is one of the most popular tropical plants that are used in greenhouses and gardens. Also called zebra, prayer plant or maranta, this houseplant is able to grow bigger than its cousins (Maranta leucoreura and Aphelandra squarrosa). It prefers high humidity and moderate to indirect sun, just like many other tropical species. It is best to keep it away from areas that are drafty and fireplaces as well as radiators. It can take a bit of direct sunlight in the morning, however it's important to keep the temperature from becoming too hot during the afternoon.

In the garden, it prefers well-drained soil that is constantly moist. It is sensitive to excessive watering, however it does not thrive in conditions of standing water. It is crucial to water it regularly throughout the growing season. Allow the top 2 inches (or more) of soil to dry between waterings. It is less water-intensive in winter as its growth slows.

When repotting, make sure to use an incredibly rich potting soil that drains well. You can add organic matter to the mix, like compost or shreds of bark. Calathea Zebrina will quickly outgrow the container it's in. It is possible to separate the rosettes on your calathea in order to keep it from becoming overcrowded. When overcrowded, its leaves will drop or Types of House Plants wilt. This is usually a sign of low humidity in the air or a problem with the quality of the water used.

Pachira aquatica

Pachira aquatica is also referred to as money plant and is among the most popular houseplants for sale found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly and nearly indestructible, and can grow to a size that is truly impressive (around three metres.) You can expect it to provide you with a stunning canopy of maple-shaped foliage and distinctive braided trunks provided it is given enough water and light.

Although they are native to tropical areas the money trees are able to adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded areas or windows that have indirect light. Money trees like moderate but regular irrigation and don't need to be regularly repotted. Make sure that the potting mix isn't too wet - this is the main issue with this plant, leading to root and stem rot and dying or dropping leaves.

If you're looking to increase the size of your money tree's population, take the stem in late spring or summer and dip it in the rooting hormone. Place it in peat-free cactus, or colorful house plants compost and water it thoroughly. It is also possible to grow a money plant from seeds, but this isn't very reliable. A more reliable method is to use air layering - tricking the plant into growing roots on the end of a stem, which you then plant in fresh compost. It is the most foolproof method of propagating money plants, but it's not as quick as cuttings.

Dieffenbachia

Dieffenbachia is an exotic plant with huge leaves that can grow to 16 inches long. It is a favorite houseplant and can also be grown in a shade garden. There are a variety of dieffenbachia, types Of house plants such as the 'Camille' variety, with a wide strip of creamy white across the leaf that is framed by bright green. The leaves have a leathery texture and a smooth surface that can be wiped down with a damp cloth to keep it looking clean.

Dieffenbachias require heat and humidity for their growth, just like their rainforest home. Indoors you should aim for temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees. Increase humidity by placing dieffenbachias inside bathrooms or other areas where the air is naturally humid. You can also put them in a humidifier or set pots in pebble trays that are filled with water.

If the edges or the tips of your dieffenbachia leaves change color, it could indicate that it isn't receiving enough water. This could be due to low maintenance house plants humidity, infrequent watering or excessive fertilizer application. If the foliage is curled with brown edges Try flushing out the salts that have built up by gently cleaning the plants with clean water.

Dieffenbachias require regular watering, but should be allowed to dry out slightly between watering sessions. You can also spritz the foliage with a spray bottle of water to make it more moist, but do not use rainwater as it can contain fungus-causing residues.